Roadways are ways or streets made for individuals and vehicles (like cars, buses, and trucks) to move from one put to another.
These streets are portion of our lifestyle .
Without them, we couldnt travel effortlessly from domestic to school, to the advertise, or indeed to visit friends.
Simple Meaning:
Roadways are man-made ways on arrive that offer assistance us travel utilizing cars, buses, bikes, and other vehicles.
Why Are Roadways Important?
Lets get it why roadways are so helpful:
Offer assistance individuals travel to work, school, and places
Offer assistance products (like nourishment, dress) reach shops
Utilized by crisis vehicles like ambulances and fire trucks
Offer assistance interface towns, towns, and cities
Permit individuals to ride bicycles, bikes, and indeed walk
Example:
Ravi takes a transport on the street each day to go to school.
A milkman drives a van on the street to convey drain within the morning.
Sorts of Roads
There are numerous sorts of streets. A few are little, a few are huge, and a few are exceptionally active. Lets learn almost them one by one.
Town Streets (Provincial Roads)
Found in villages
Usually contract and not exceptionally smooth
Made of mud, stones, or now and then cement
Used by bikes, carts, and small vehicles
Example:
A bullock cart carrying roughage voyages on a town street within the countryside.
City Streets (Urban Roads)
Found in towns and cities
Paved with tar or cement (smooth and black)
Used by cars, buses, bikes, and trucks
Have trails and activity lights
Example:
Cars and buses move on city streets filled with activity lights and zebra crossings.
Highways
Very wide and long roads
Connect cities and states
Vehicles move exceptionally quick here
Divided into two parts one for each direction
Types of Highways:
National Highways: Interface enormous cities over India
State Thruways: Interface cities inside a state
Example:
The Delhi Mumbai thruway could be a national thruway where vehicles travel rapidly over long distances.
Expressways
Special streets for quick vehicles
Even smoother and more extensive than highways
No signals, no turns, less stops
Often have toll gates
Example:
The Yamuna Expressway interfaces Delhi and Agra. Cars travel exceptionally quick on it.
Parts of a Road
Lets learn the names of the diverse parts of a road:
1. Lane: A contract way for one line of cars or bikes
2. Footpath: A secure zone on the side for individuals to walk
3. Zebra Crossing: Dark and white lines where individuals can cross the road
4. Traffic Lights: Lights that tell vehicles when to halt (Ruddy), get prepared (Yellow), or go (Green)
Example:
A activity constable makes a difference children cross the street utilizing the zebra crossing.
Vehicles on the Road
Many vehicles use roadways.
Here are a few common ones:
Individual Vehicles
Cars
Scooters
Motorcycles
Bicycles
Open Vehicles
Buses
Auto-rickshaws
Taxis
Merchandise Vehicles
Trucks
Delivery vans
Crisis Vehicles
Ambulances
Fire trucks
Police vans
Example:
Ambulances move rapidly on streets to require wiped out individuals to hospitals.
How Are Streets Made?
Making streets is difficult work! Lets see how its done:
1. Cleaning the arrive Expel trees, rocks, and grass
2. Leveling the ground Make the surface flat
3. Laying layers Utilize stones, rock, and tar
4. Paving the beat Cover with dark tar or cement to create it smooth
5. Painting lines Include white and yellow lines to direct drivers
Example:
Workers construct modern streets to assist individuals in a town reach the advertise faster.
Street Security Rules for Kids
Itis exceptionally critical to remain secure on streets. Here are a few brilliant rules:
1. Comply activity lights Ruddy implies halt, green implies go
2. See both ways some time recently crossing the road
3. Utilize trails to walk
4. Hold an adults hand whereas crossing
5. Utilize zebra intersections to cross streets safely
6. Continuously wear a protective cap in case riding a bicycle
Example:
Riya wears a protective cap each time she rides her bike on the road.
Activity Signs
Traffic signs offer assistance drivers and walkers remain secure. A few common signs are:
Sign Meaning
Stop Stop the vehicle
School Ahead Drive carefully close schools
No Entry Do not go this way
Bump Ahead Slow down, street isn’t smooth
Work Ahead Road is being repaired
Roadways vs Railways
Lets see how roadways are diverse from railways.
Feature Roadways Railways
Path Roads Tracks
Vehicles Cars, buses, bicycles, trucks Trains
Speed Slower than trains Faster for long travel
Places it reaches Every town, city Only where tracks are laid
Example:
We use the street to reach the prepare station, at that point take the prepare to another city.
Popular Roadways in India
Here are a few vital roadways in India:
1. Golden Quadrilateral
Connects 4 major cities: Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai
2. Mumbai Pune Expressway
Very quick and smooth road
3. Delhi Agra Yamuna Expressway
Helps individuals visit the Taj Mahal easily
4. NH 44 (National Interstate 44)
Longest interstate in India, from Srinagar to Kanyakumari
Road Maintenance
Roads have to be be kept in great shape. Rain, activity, and time can harm roads.
Who takes care of roads?
Government workers
Construction companies
Engineers and street builders
They fix:
Holes (called potholes)
Broken lines
Damaged signs
Example:
After overwhelming rain, laborers repaired potholes on the school street to keep children safe.
Clean and Green Roads
We ought to keep our streets clean and green:
Do not toss trash on the road
Plant trees along the roads
Do not spit or compose on walls
Use dustbins put on trails
